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Textile

Patan Patola Double Ikat Weaving

India

Precision resist-dyed double-ikat silk weaving from Patan, Gujarat, in which both warp and weft threads are tie-dyed prior to looming.

Patan Patola Double Ikat Weaving — archival documentary photograph
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The tradition & historical record

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Patan Patola requires tying and natural-dyeing thousands of individual silk warp and weft threads to millimetre tolerances before mounting them on a tilted single-heddle rosewood loom without a fixed reed. 1

Each weft throw is aligned by hand with a steel Vijana pin so stepped elephant, parrot, and geometric chhabdi motifs register identically on both faces of the cloth. 1

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How many people perform it today?
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Same family · with a photograph