The full ledger

Every tradition, its own room.

Browse every tradition in the archive by family, or search by name and place. Each one opens to its own page with the sources the record actually holds.

3,616 traditions on record — 17 thriving, 97 stable, 13 fading, 6 critical, 3,483 not yet assessed.

515 filed under storytelling. Show everything →

All · 3,616Thriving · 17Stable · 97Fading · 13Critical · 6Not yet sourced · 3,483
Dreamtime
The Dreaming (also The Dreamtime or Dreamtime) is a term devised by early anthropologists to refer to a religio-cultural worldview attributed to Australian Aboriginal mythology.
Storytelling▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Drosoulites
The term Drosoulites (Greek: Δροσουλίτες) refers to a long procession of visions, seen by residents around Frangokastello castle in Sfakia region of Crete (Greece).
StorytellingGreece▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Duende
The Duende is a humanoid figure of folklore, with variations from Iberian, Ibero American, and Latin American cultures, comparable to dwarves, gnomes, or leprechauns.
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Dullahan
The Dullahan (Irish: Dubhlachan; dúlachán, ) is a type of legendary creature in Irish folklore.
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Düsseldorf's cartwheeler
The Düsseldorf's cartwheeler (Radschläger in German) is the oldest tradition of Düsseldorf and became one of their famous landmarks.
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Dwarf Nose
Dwarf Nose is a fairy tale by Wilhelm Hauff, which was published in a collection of fairytales in 1826. The story has been adopted by Andrew Lang in the Violet Fairy Book.
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Each-uisge
The each-uisge (Scottish Gaelic: [ɛxˈɯʃkʲə], literally "water horse") is a water spirit in Irish and Scottish folklore, spelled as the each-uisce (anglicized as aughisky or ech-ushkya) in Ireland and cabbyl-ushtey on the Isle of Man.
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Easter Bunny
The Easter Bunny (also called the Easter Rabbit or Easter Hare) is a folkloric figure and symbol of Easter, depicted as a rabbit—sometimes dressed with clothes—bringing Easter eggs to people.
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Edda
"Edda" (; Old Norse Edda, plural Eddur) is an Old Norse term that has been applied by modern scholars to the collective of two Medieval Icelandic literary works: what is now known as the Prose Edda and an older collection of poems (without …
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egg balancing
Egg balancing is a traditional Chinese practice of standing eggs on their ends.
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einherjar
In Norse mythology, the einherjar (singular einheri; literally "army of one", "those who fight alone") are those who have died in battle and are brought to Valhalla by valkyries.
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Eirspennill
Eirspennill, also known as AM 47 fol, is a medieval manuscript which contains copies of four sagas: Heimskringla, Sverris saga, Böglunga sögur, and Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar.
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Ekke Nekkepenn
Ekke Nekkepenn (also Eke Nekepen, besides other various spellings) is a North Frisian legendary figure.
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English folklore
English folklore consists of the myths and legends of England, including the region's mythical creatures, traditional recipes, urban legends, proverbs, superstitions, dance, balladry, and folktales that have been passed down through generat…
StorytellingUnited Kingdom▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
English-language literature
English literature is a form of literature written in the English language from the English-speaking world. The English language has developed over more than 1,400 years.
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Epic cycles of incarnations
In Meitei mythology and folklore, the epic cycles of incarnations in Moirang (Meitei: Moirang Shayon, Moirang Sayon; Old Manipuri: Moilang Shaion, Moilang Saion) is a cyclic epic of seven incarnations (nine in some versions) of two divine l…
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Epic of Gilgamesh
The Epic of Gilgamesh () is an epic from ancient Mesopotamia that is the world's oldest surviving example of narrative literature.
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Epic of Jangar
The epic of Jangar or Jangar epic (Kalmyk: Җаңһр, romanized: Cañhr, [d͡ʒaŋɣər]; Mongolian: ᠵᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷ, Жангар, romanized: Jangar, [d͡ʒɑŋɢər]) is a traditional oral epic poem (tuuli) of the Mongols.
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Epic of Manas
The Epic of Manas is a lengthy and traditional epic poem of the Kyrgyz people of Central Asia.
StorytellingPeople's Republic of China▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Epic of Siri
The Siri Sandhi, also Siri Paddana (pronounced: Siri Paadhdhana) or Epic of Siri, is an epic poem in the Tulu language. Consisting of 15,683 lines of poetry, it is the longest poem in Tulu.
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Epistola ad Acircium
The Epistola ad Acircium, sive Liber de septenario, et de metris, aenigmatibus ac pedum regulis ('letter to Acircius, or the book on sevens, and on metres, riddles, and the regulation of poetic feet') is a Latin treatise by the West-Saxon s…
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Estonian folklore
Estonian folkore includes elements of Estonian mythology and Baltic Finnic paganism. Henry of Livonia at the beginning of the 13th century described Estonian sacrificial customs, gods and spirits.
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Exeter Book Riddle 26
Exeter Book Riddle 26 (according to the numbering of the Anglo-Saxon Poetic Records) is one of the Old English riddles found in the later tenth-century Exeter Book. The riddle is almost unanimously solved as 'gospel book'.
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fable
Fable is a literary genre defined as a succinct fictional story, in prose or verse, that features animals, legendary creatures, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature that are anthropomorphised, and that illustrates or leads to a pa…
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Fables and Parables
Fables and Parables (Bajki i przypowieści, 1779), by Ignacy Krasicki (1735–1801), is a work in a long international tradition of fable-writing that reaches back to antiquity.
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fachan
In Scottish folklore, the fachan (or fachin, fachen, Direach Ghlinn Eitidh or Dithreach (dwarf of Glen Etive)) is a monster or giant described by John Francis Campbell in Popular Tales of the West Highlands as having a single eye in the mid…
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fairy ring
A fairy ring, also known as fairy circle, elf circle, elf ring or pixie ring, is a naturally occurring ring or arc of mushrooms. They are found mainly in forested areas, but also appear in grasslands or rangelands.
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fairy tale
A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, household tale, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre.
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Fairy Tale Forest
The Fairytale Forest (Sprookjesbos in Dutch) is a 15-acre (61,000 m2) wooded section of the amusement park Efteling in the Netherlands, where a number of well-known fairy tales and fairy tale figures are depicted by animatronics and buildin…
StorytellingNetherlands▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
fairytale fantasy
Fairytale fantasy is a subgenre of fantasy. It is distinguished from other subgenres of fantasy by the works' heavy use of motifs, and often plots, from fairy tales or folklore.
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Featherless bird-riddle
The featherless bird riddle is an international riddle type that compares a snowflake to a bird.
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fiction
Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying individuals, events, or places that are imaginary or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent with fact, history, or plausibility.
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folklore
Folklore is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people, culture or subculture. This includes oral traditions such as tales, legends, proverbs, poems, and jokes.
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Folklore in Rwanda
Rwandese folklore comprises the myths, legends and fables, including mythical creatures, urban legends, proverbs (imigani), superstitions, balladry and folktales, passed down orally for centuries.
StorytellingRwanda▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
folklore of Italy
Folklore of Italy refers to the folklore and urban legends of Italy. Within the Italian territory, various people have followed each other over time, each of which has left its mark on current culture.
StorytellingItaly▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
folklore of Spain
Folklore of Spain encompasses the folklore, folktales, oral traditions, and (urban) legends of Spain. They span the whole region of the Iberian Peninsula.
StorytellingSpain▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
folklore of the United States
Folklore of the United States encompasses the myths, legends, tall tales, oral traditions, music, customs, and cultural expressions that have developed within the United States over centuries.
StorytellingUnited States of America▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Folktales, Myths and Legends from the Deccan
Folktales, Myths and Legends from the Deccan is an anthology of eleven folk narratives, ten tales and one essay, from Bayaluseeme (Karnataka's semi-arid tableland), Kodagu, Tulunad (coastal South Karnataka), Kongu Nadu (Northeast Tamil Nadu…
Storytelling▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Fomorians
The Fomorians or Fomori (Old Irish: Fomóire, Modern Irish: Fomhóraigh / Fomóraigh) are a supernatural race in Irish mythology, who are often portrayed as hostile and monstrous beings.
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Fortunatus
Fortunatus is a German proto-novel or chapbook about a legendary hero popular in 15th- and 16th-century Europe, and usually associated with a magical inexhaustible purse. The plot of the novel also appears in variants from oral tradition ac…
StorytellingGermany▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Gate of the Ghosts
The Gate of the Ghosts (simplified Chinese: 鬼门关; traditional Chinese: 鬼門關; pinyin: Guǐmén guān), or Devil's Gate, Demon Gate, known as Guimen guan in Chinese, is a pass in the Underworld in Chinese mythology. The gate is a pailou with the w…
Storytelling▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
gaucho
A gaucho (Spanish: [ˈɡawtʃo]) or gaúcho (Portuguese: [ɡaˈuʃu], locally [ɡaˈuʃo]) is a skilled horseman, reputed to be brave and unruly.
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Gawain
Gawain ( GA(H)-wayn, -⁠win, gə-WAYN), whose name is spelled in multiple ways, is one of the Knights of the Round Table in the Arthurian legendary cycle. His prototype appears under the name Gwalchmei in the earliest Welsh sources.
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Genevieve of Brabant
Genevieve (also Genoveva or Genoveffa) of Brabant is the heroine of a late medieval legend based on the motif of the virtuous wife falsely accused of infidelity.
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German folklore
German folklore is the folk tradition which has developed in Germany over a number of centuries.
StorytellingGermany▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Germanic dragon
Worm, wurm or wyrm (Old English: wyrm; Old Norse: ormr; Old High German: wurm), meaning serpent, are archaic terms for dragons (Old English: draca; Old Norse: dreki/*draki; Old High German: trahho) in the wider Germanic mythology and folklo…
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Ghost of Kyiv
The Ghost of Kyiv (Ukrainian: Привид Києва, romanized: Pryvyd Kyieva, pronounced [ˈprɪwɪd ˈkɪjewɐ]) is the nickname given to a mythical MiG-29 Fulcrum flying ace who was alleged to have shot down six Russian planes over Kyiv during the Kyiv…
StorytellingUkraine▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Goldilocks and the Three Bears
"Goldilocks and the Three Bears" is a traditional classic 19th-century British fairy tale of which three versions exist.
StorytellingUnited Kingdom▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Graoully
In French folklore, Graoully (spelled as Graouli, Graouilly, Graouille or Graully) is a creature with the appearance of a dragon. According to legend, it lived in the arena of the Roman amphitheater in Metz, France.
StorytellingFrance▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Greek mythology
Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the ancient Greeks, and a genre of ancient Greek folklore, today absorbed alongside Roman mythology into the broader designation of classical mythology.
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Greek riddles
The main Ancient Greek terms for riddle are αἴνιγμα (ainigma, plural αἰνίγματα ainigmata, deriving from αἰνίσσεσθαι 'to speak allusively or obscurely', itself from αἶνος 'apologue, fable') and γρῖφος (grîphos, pl. γρῖφοι grîphoi).
StorytellingGreece▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
griot
A griot (; French: [ɡʁi.o]; Manding: jali or jeli (in N'Ko: ߖߋ߬ߟߌ, djeli or djéli in French spelling); also spelt Djali; Serer: paar or kevel or kewel / okawul; Wolof: gewel) is a West African historian, storyteller, praise singer, poet, a…
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Gunnlaugs saga ormstungu
Gunnlaugs saga ormstungu () or the Saga of Gunnlaugur Serpent-Tongue is one of the sagas of Icelanders. Composed at the end of the 13th century, it is preserved complete in a slightly younger manuscript.
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Gutasaga
Gutasaga (Gutasagan) is a saga regarding the history of Gotland before its Christianization. It was recorded in the 13th century and survives in only a single manuscript, the Codex Holm.
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Guy of Gisbourne
Sir Guy of Gisbourne (also spelled Gisburne, Gisborne, Gysborne, or Gisborn) is a character from the Robin Hood legends of English folklore.
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Gytrash
The Gytrash was a legendary shape-changer known in parts of the West Riding of Yorkshire. It was said to haunt lonely roads awaiting travelers.
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Hachikazuki
Hachikazuki or Hachi Katsugi (Japanese: 鉢かづき; English: "The bowl-bearer princess") is a Japanese folktale of the Otogi-zōshi genre.
StorytellingJapan▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Hakuzōsu
Hakuzōsu (白蔵主), also written Hakuzosu and Hakuzousu, is the name of a popular kitsune character who pretended to be a priest in Japanese folklore.
StorytellingJapan▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
Halqa
The Halqa is a Moroccan concept that refers to people's theatre, an audience circle in the middle of which is the Helayqi (the artist who presents the show).
StorytellingMorocco▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented
hamr
In Nordic mythology and folklore, Old Norse: hamr (Danish: ham; Faroese: hamur; Icelandic: hamur; Norwegian: ham; Swedish: hamn) is a magical shape or figure in which the mind or spirit (hug, Old Norse: hugr) could manifest itself outside t…
Storytelling▢▢▢▢Not yet sourcedStill being documented